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| Rosemary
Tender evergreen perinnial
3 - 6 feet
Cultivation
| Site |
Sunny. Protect from cold winds. |
| Soil |
Needs excellent drainage. On limy soil, rosemary is a smaller but more fragrant plant. To provide additional lime, apply egg shells or potash. |
| Propagation |
Sow under heat in spring or outdoors in summer. Germination is erratic; needs at least 70 deg F. It is best to propagate by cuttings or layering. |
| Growing |
Transplant when large enough to handle, leaving 2-3 feet spaces between plants. Rosemary can be container grown indoors in a sunny location. |
| Harvesting |
Pick small amounts all year round. Gather main leaf crop before flowering. |
| Preserving |
Dry sprigs and branches. Strip off leaves before storing. To release the aroma, crush leaves only just before use. |
Uses
| Decorative |
Branch - Provided a fragrant "skeleton" when woven into wreaths and garlands. |
| Culinary |
Flower - Toss fresh rosemary into salads. Crystallize for a garnish. Pound with sugar, mix with cream, and add to a fruit purée.
Leaf - Add sparingly to a wide range of meat dishes, especially lamb and pork. Use rosemary to flavor baked potatoes and to make a herb butter for vegetables. |
| Household |
Branch - Place fresh boughs in a room to cool the air.
Leaf - Boil a handful of rosemary in 2 cups of water for 10 minutes to yield an antiseptic solution for washing bathroom fixtures.
Stem - Shape into barbecue skewers. |
| Cosmetic |
Flower - Use the essential oil in a Hungary oil.
Leaf - Stimulates blood circulation in a bath. Use as a facial steam. Makes a rinse for dark hair. |
| Aromatic |
Leaf - Use in potpourri. Lay sprigs among linens.
Stem - Scatter on a barbecue to discourage insects. |
| Medicinal |
Leaf - Stimulates circulation and eases pain by increasing blood supply where applied. Aids fat digestion. Good for aching joints and rheumatic pains. Use as an antiseptic gargle and mouthwash. |
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